Ingles

Bueno pues como he visto en el foro que la gente necesitaba cosas de ingles , voy a subir algunas cosillas , también mas adelante subiré resumenes hechos a mano de ingles , ya que todos no los tengo por ordenador.


Como en español, la voz pasiva se forma con el verbo 'to be' (ser) y el participio pasado.
They made this car in 1963. (active) This car was made in 1963. (passive)
El sujeto de un verbo en pasiva corresponde al objeto de un verbo en activa.
Spanish is spoken in Argentina PASIVA

(sujeto)
Argentinians speak Spanish ACTIVA

(objeto)


Verb Tense Structure Example

PRESENT SIMPLE am/are/is + pp Spanish is spoken here.

PRESENT CONTINUOUS am/are/is being + pp Your questions are being answered.

FUTURE (WILL) will be + pp It’ll be painted by next week.

FUTURE (GOING TO) am/are/is going to be + pp Terry is going to be made
redundant next year.

PAST SIMPLE was/were + pp We were invited to the party, but we didn’t go.

PAST CONTINUOUS was/were being + pp The hotel room was being cleaned when we got back from shopping.

PRESENT PERFECT have/has been + pp The President of America has been shot.

PAST PERFECT had been + pp When he got home he found that all of his money had been stolen.

BE GOING TO am/are/is+going to+be+pp Our baby is going to be born before Christmas.


Para decir quién hacía la acción o qué la causaba, usa 'by'.

This house was built by my mother. / Esta casa fue construida por mi madre.
Washington was bombed by China. / Washington fue bombardeado por China.

La voz pasiva se suele utilizar cuando se desconoce o no interesa mencionar quién o qué hace la acción.

Es más normal encontrar en español formas con ‘se’, por ejemplo: ‘se habla’, ‘se alquila’ o verbos en plural como ‘venden’, ‘compran’.
German is spoken here / Aquí se habla alemán
When was this house built? / ¿Cuando se construyó ( fue construida) ésta casa?
A lot of songs have been written about love / Se han escrito muchas canciones sobre el amor





Aquí dejo unas cuantas frases con sus soluciones para repasar.



PASAR A VOZ PASIVA

1. They arrested her last week.
.
2. John wrote a letter.
.
3. They invited ten friends to the party.
.
4. They have just built a new house.
.
5. The police caught the thieves yesterday.
.
6. The maid will clean all the house for tomorrow.
.
7. My brother hit me.
.
8. They removed two cars from the street.
.
9. They have just cleaned the room.
.
10. We will build a new house.
.








SOLUCIONES
1. They arrested her last week.
.
2. John wrote a letter.
.
3. They invited ten friends to the party.
.
4. They have just built a new house.
.
5. The police caught the thieves yesterday.
.
6. The maid will clean all the house for tomorrow.
.
7. My brother hit me.
.
8. They removed two cars from the street.
.
9. They have just cleaned the room.
.
10. We will build a new house.
.